I-Manipulator ene-Air Shaft
eziqhutywa zii-actuators zomoya ziye zaphuhliswa njenge-actuator yokugqibela esebenza ngemisebenzi emininziiinkqubo zokuphatha izintoIngalo yenziwe ngesandla esinomoya kunye nesandla esisebenzisa igesi.irobhothi yoshishinoiyakwazi ukubamba izinto ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kwezixhobo zokunyanzelisa okanye ulawulo lwempendulo. Kwizicelo ze-automation yefektri, izixhobo zomoya zitshaja umoya ocinezelweyo ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yomsebenzi. Ezinye iifektri zixhomekeke kwiinkqubo ze-pneumatic ezizenzekelayo ukuhambisa izithako zemveliso kwi-conveyor efanelekileyo yentsimbi engagqwaliyo emgceni, kwaye ifektri inokugcina izixhobo zisebenza iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku njengoko iifektri zonyusa imveliso.
Umgaqo wokusebenzaizixhobo zokulawula umoya
Ii-air manipulators zisebenza ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lwegesi, olusekelwe kumgaqo we-hydrodynamic osebenza phantsi kweengcamango zoxinzelelo. Ukongeza, nayiphi na indlela esebenzisa i-pneumatics isebenzisa iseti yezinto ezidibeneyo: isekethe yegesi yenziwe yindibaniselwano ye-gas compressor, ityhubhu yebhulorho, isitya segesi, ii-hydraulic hoses, igesi evulekileyo kunye nezinto eziqhutywayo. I-aerodynamic industrial manipulator iqala nge-compressor evelise umoya ocinezelweyo. Emva koko ihambela kwindawo yokugcina umoya apho umoya ugcinwa khona. Emva koko amaqhosha alawula ukuhamba kwegesi kwaye isekethe ilawula intshukumo yeevalvu ukuhambisa igesi phakathi kwezinto eziyifunayo. Okokugqibela, i-actuator ye-manipulator isebenzisa umoya ukwenza umsebenzi. I-industrial manipulator esebenza ngegesi inesiseko kunye nee-actuators ezininzi. Eli nani liyahluka ngokoyilo lwe-industrial manipulator. Isiseko sayo okanye igxalaba liyinxalenye yengalo kwaye lihlala phantsi okanye kumphezulu ophakanyisiweyo, libonelela ngesiseko esizinzileyo se-industrial manipulator eseleyo. Ii-Actuators: Ingalo engasentla, ingqiniba, ingalo yesandla, isandla kunye nezinto ezingentla kwesandla zenza i-manipulator yemizi-mveliso ephefumlayo evumela ukuba isebenze. Inxalenye nganye ingalawulwa yodwa ukuze kulawulwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Iinkqubo zomoya ezisezandleni zezixhobo zomoya
Iinkqubo ze-pneumatic zenza udidi lokuqala nolwahlukileyo lobunjineli bolawulo loomatshini bemizi-mveliso be-pneumatic. Zihlelwa njenge-"fluid power control", echaza nayiphi na inkqubo okanye isixhobo esiguqula, sidlulise, sisasaze okanye silawule amandla ngokusebenzisa iigesi okanye ulwelo oluxinzelelweyo. Kwinkqubo ye-pneumatic, ulwelo olusebenzayo yigesi (ngokuyintloko umoya) ecinezelweyo ngaphezulu koxinzelelo lomoya ukuze idlulisele amandla oxinzelelo kwiimolekyuli. Amandla oxinzelelo agciniweyo aguqulwa abe ngumsebenzi ofanelekileyo woomatshini ngokulandelelana okulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo kusetyenziswa iivalvu zolawulo kunye nee-actuators. Iinkqubo ze-pneumatic zifanelekile kakhulu kwi-automation yemisebenzi elula ephindaphindwayo. Uhlobo lolwelo olusebenzayo luninzi kwaye ke ngoko iindleko zokusebenza nokugcinwa kwezi nkqubo ziphantsi kakhulu. Iinkqubo ze-pneumatic zivumela ukuguqulwa kwamandla okwahlukeneyo kwizixhobo ezincinci zoomatshini. Ukuguqulwa kweendibaniselwano ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba ezifana nomgca ukuya kujikelezo kunye nokujikeleza ukuya kumgca kunokwenzeka. Uyilo olulula, ukuqina kunye nobukhulu obuncinci beenkqubo ze-pneumatic zenza ukuba zilungele usetyenziso lweselula. Ezi mpawu zibenza babe nokuguquguquka kwaye bafumane usetyenziso oluguquguqukayo oluquka iirobhothi zoshishino, iteknoloji yeenqwelo-moya, imveliso kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto zeemoto (ulawulo lwamandla, itshasi kunye nokuhlanganiswa kweenjini), izixhobo zomatshini ze-CNC, ishishini lokutya kunye nokupakisha, iiyunithi zokusasazwa kweebhombu kunye neenkqubo zokwenza iimveliso zeplastiki.
Eli nqaku ligxile kulwazi olunxulumene nezixhobo zokulawula umoya kwaye enye yeenzuzo zokuphequlula eli nqaku kukuba zinokuhamba kakuhle kakhulu. Izixhobo zokulawula umoya kwimizi-mveliso zisebenza ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lwegesi, olusekelwe kumgaqo we-fluid mechanics esebenza phantsi kwengcamango yoxinzelelo. Ukongeza, nasiphi na isixhobo somoya esisetyenziswayo sisebenzisa iseti yezinto ezidityanisiweyo: isekethe yomoya yenziwe yi-gas compressor, ityhubhu yotshintsho, itanki yegesi, ipayipi, umoya ovulekileyo kunye nezinto ezingasebenziyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-10-2022